Introduction
Transition in the education
community refers to the student’s movement through school into adult life. This
can be exciting and rewarding for the student with a disability and his/her
family. At the same time, it is a complex process that can be stressful,
tiring, and frustrating. Students and their families should be aware that
planning for a successful future and carrying out a transition plan is a
combined effort of the student, parents, schools, and other agencies. The
student’s interests, preferences, and special needs, including the levels of
assistance and services needed, help to formulate a vision of the student’s
future. Linkages with other agencies and support services can be explored early
to gain information and to begin making choices.
Access to adult services may
be very different from experiences with the school system. Referral,
eligibility criteria, and funding mechanisms for services are established by
each agency and may differ in important aspects. Finding out about adult services
early allows time to gather information and make choices. Growing up is
exciting and there are many opportunities for exceptional students to continue
learning and to live, work, and play in the community.
Living arrangements and
working considerations need to be considered hand in hand. Where the student
works effects where he/she can live, access transportation, play, and
participate in the community. Housing options and services vary. They may
include:
·
Living
with a family member or relative with no other support
·
Family
support through help in the family’s home
·
Adult
foster care
·
A
personal care home or assisted living facility
·
A
residential treatment center
·
A
group home (public or private); services may range from part-time to 24 hours/7
days per week.
·
Semi-independent
living, with or without a roommate
·
Personal
care assistance
·
Independent
living, with or without a roommate
·
Subsidized
housing or low-interest home purchase, with or without support services
·
Various
combinations of the above
The chapter on “Housing
Options/Residential Services” may assist in the search for providers of the
services needed by the student. Providers of services can often help in making
decisions regarding options, as well.